home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- /* Low level packing and unpacking of values for GDB, the GNU Debugger.
- Copyright 1986, 1987, 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-
- This file is part of GDB.
-
- This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- (at your option) any later version.
-
- This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- GNU General Public License for more details.
-
- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
-
- #include "defs.h"
- #include <string.h>
- #include "symtab.h"
- #include "gdbtypes.h"
- #include "value.h"
- #include "gdbcore.h"
- #include "frame.h"
- #include "command.h"
- #include "gdbcmd.h"
- #include "target.h"
-
- /* Local function prototypes. */
-
- static value
- value_headof PARAMS ((value, struct type *, struct type *));
-
- static void
- show_values PARAMS ((char *, int));
-
- static void
- show_convenience PARAMS ((char *, int));
-
- /* The value-history records all the values printed
- by print commands during this session. Each chunk
- records 60 consecutive values. The first chunk on
- the chain records the most recent values.
- The total number of values is in value_history_count. */
-
- #define VALUE_HISTORY_CHUNK 60
-
- struct value_history_chunk
- {
- struct value_history_chunk *next;
- value values[VALUE_HISTORY_CHUNK];
- };
-
- /* Chain of chunks now in use. */
-
- static struct value_history_chunk *value_history_chain;
-
- static int value_history_count; /* Abs number of last entry stored */
-
- /* List of all value objects currently allocated
- (except for those released by calls to release_value)
- This is so they can be freed after each command. */
-
- static value all_values;
-
- /* Allocate a value that has the correct length for type TYPE. */
-
- value
- allocate_value (type)
- struct type *type;
- {
- register value val;
-
- check_stub_type (type);
-
- val = (value) xmalloc (sizeof (struct value) + TYPE_LENGTH (type));
- VALUE_NEXT (val) = all_values;
- all_values = val;
- VALUE_TYPE (val) = type;
- VALUE_LVAL (val) = not_lval;
- VALUE_ADDRESS (val) = 0;
- VALUE_FRAME (val) = 0;
- VALUE_OFFSET (val) = 0;
- VALUE_BITPOS (val) = 0;
- VALUE_BITSIZE (val) = 0;
- VALUE_REPEATED (val) = 0;
- VALUE_REPETITIONS (val) = 0;
- VALUE_REGNO (val) = -1;
- VALUE_LAZY (val) = 0;
- VALUE_OPTIMIZED_OUT (val) = 0;
- return val;
- }
-
- /* Allocate a value that has the correct length
- for COUNT repetitions type TYPE. */
-
- value
- allocate_repeat_value (type, count)
- struct type *type;
- int count;
- {
- register value val;
-
- val = (value) xmalloc (sizeof (struct value) + TYPE_LENGTH (type) * count);
- VALUE_NEXT (val) = all_values;
- all_values = val;
- VALUE_TYPE (val) = type;
- VALUE_LVAL (val) = not_lval;
- VALUE_ADDRESS (val) = 0;
- VALUE_FRAME (val) = 0;
- VALUE_OFFSET (val) = 0;
- VALUE_BITPOS (val) = 0;
- VALUE_BITSIZE (val) = 0;
- VALUE_REPEATED (val) = 1;
- VALUE_REPETITIONS (val) = count;
- VALUE_REGNO (val) = -1;
- VALUE_LAZY (val) = 0;
- VALUE_OPTIMIZED_OUT (val) = 0;
- return val;
- }
-
- /* Return a mark in the value chain. All values allocated after the
- mark is obtained (except for those released) are subject to being freed
- if a subsequent value_free_to_mark is passed the mark. */
- value
- value_mark ()
- {
- return all_values;
- }
-
- /* Free all values allocated since MARK was obtained by value_mark
- (except for those released). */
- void
- value_free_to_mark (mark)
- value mark;
- {
- value val, next;
-
- for (val = all_values; val && val != mark; val = next)
- {
- next = VALUE_NEXT (val);
- value_free (val);
- }
- all_values = val;
- }
-
- /* Free all the values that have been allocated (except for those released).
- Called after each command, successful or not. */
-
- void
- free_all_values ()
- {
- register value val, next;
-
- for (val = all_values; val; val = next)
- {
- next = VALUE_NEXT (val);
- value_free (val);
- }
-
- all_values = 0;
- }
-
- /* Remove VAL from the chain all_values
- so it will not be freed automatically. */
-
- void
- release_value (val)
- register value val;
- {
- register value v;
-
- if (all_values == val)
- {
- all_values = val->next;
- return;
- }
-
- for (v = all_values; v; v = v->next)
- {
- if (v->next == val)
- {
- v->next = val->next;
- break;
- }
- }
- }
-
- /* Return a copy of the value ARG.
- It contains the same contents, for same memory address,
- but it's a different block of storage. */
-
- value
- value_copy (arg)
- value arg;
- {
- register value val;
- register struct type *type = VALUE_TYPE (arg);
- if (VALUE_REPEATED (arg))
- val = allocate_repeat_value (type, VALUE_REPETITIONS (arg));
- else
- val = allocate_value (type);
- VALUE_LVAL (val) = VALUE_LVAL (arg);
- VALUE_ADDRESS (val) = VALUE_ADDRESS (arg);
- VALUE_OFFSET (val) = VALUE_OFFSET (arg);
- VALUE_BITPOS (val) = VALUE_BITPOS (arg);
- VALUE_BITSIZE (val) = VALUE_BITSIZE (arg);
- VALUE_REGNO (val) = VALUE_REGNO (arg);
- VALUE_LAZY (val) = VALUE_LAZY (arg);
- if (!VALUE_LAZY (val))
- {
- bcopy (VALUE_CONTENTS_RAW (arg), VALUE_CONTENTS_RAW (val),
- TYPE_LENGTH (VALUE_TYPE (arg))
- * (VALUE_REPEATED (arg) ? VALUE_REPETITIONS (arg) : 1));
- }
- return val;
- }
-
- /* Access to the value history. */
-
- /* Record a new value in the value history.
- Returns the absolute history index of the entry.
- Result of -1 indicates the value was not saved; otherwise it is the
- value history index of this new item. */
-
- int
- record_latest_value (val)
- value val;
- {
- int i;
-
- /* Check error now if about to store an invalid float. We return -1
- to the caller, but allow them to continue, e.g. to print it as "Nan". */
- if (TYPE_CODE (VALUE_TYPE (val)) == TYPE_CODE_FLT) {
- (void) unpack_double (VALUE_TYPE (val), VALUE_CONTENTS (val), &i);
- if (i) return -1; /* Indicate value not saved in history */
- }
-
- /* Here we treat value_history_count as origin-zero
- and applying to the value being stored now. */
-
- i = value_history_count % VALUE_HISTORY_CHUNK;
- if (i == 0)
- {
- register struct value_history_chunk *new
- = (struct value_history_chunk *)
- xmalloc (sizeof (struct value_history_chunk));
- bzero (new->values, sizeof new->values);
- new->next = value_history_chain;
- value_history_chain = new;
- }
-
- value_history_chain->values[i] = val;
- release_value (val);
-
- /* Now we regard value_history_count as origin-one
- and applying to the value just stored. */
-
- return ++value_history_count;
- }
-
- /* Return a copy of the value in the history with sequence number NUM. */
-
- value
- access_value_history (num)
- int num;
- {
- register struct value_history_chunk *chunk;
- register int i;
- register int absnum = num;
-
- if (absnum <= 0)
- absnum += value_history_count;
-
- if (absnum <= 0)
- {
- if (num == 0)
- error ("The history is empty.");
- else if (num == 1)
- error ("There is only one value in the history.");
- else
- error ("History does not go back to $$%d.", -num);
- }
- if (absnum > value_history_count)
- error ("History has not yet reached $%d.", absnum);
-
- absnum--;
-
- /* Now absnum is always absolute and origin zero. */
-
- chunk = value_history_chain;
- for (i = (value_history_count - 1) / VALUE_HISTORY_CHUNK - absnum / VALUE_HISTORY_CHUNK;
- i > 0; i--)
- chunk = chunk->next;
-
- return value_copy (chunk->values[absnum % VALUE_HISTORY_CHUNK]);
- }
-
- /* Clear the value history entirely.
- Must be done when new symbol tables are loaded,
- because the type pointers become invalid. */
-
- void
- clear_value_history ()
- {
- register struct value_history_chunk *next;
- register int i;
- register value val;
-
- while (value_history_chain)
- {
- for (i = 0; i < VALUE_HISTORY_CHUNK; i++)
- if (val = value_history_chain->values[i])
- free ((PTR)val);
- next = value_history_chain->next;
- free ((PTR)value_history_chain);
- value_history_chain = next;
- }
- value_history_count = 0;
- }
-
- static void
- show_values (num_exp, from_tty)
- char *num_exp;
- int from_tty;
- {
- register int i;
- register value val;
- static int num = 1;
-
- if (num_exp)
- {
- if (num_exp[0] == '+' && num_exp[1] == '\0')
- /* "info history +" should print from the stored position. */
- ;
- else
- /* "info history <exp>" should print around value number <exp>. */
- num = parse_and_eval_address (num_exp) - 5;
- }
- else
- {
- /* "info history" means print the last 10 values. */
- num = value_history_count - 9;
- }
-
- if (num <= 0)
- num = 1;
-
- for (i = num; i < num + 10 && i <= value_history_count; i++)
- {
- val = access_value_history (i);
- printf_filtered ("$%d = ", i);
- value_print (val, stdout, 0, Val_pretty_default);
- printf_filtered ("\n");
- }
-
- /* The next "info history +" should start after what we just printed. */
- num += 10;
-
- /* Hitting just return after this command should do the same thing as
- "info history +". If num_exp is null, this is unnecessary, since
- "info history +" is not useful after "info history". */
- if (from_tty && num_exp)
- {
- num_exp[0] = '+';
- num_exp[1] = '\0';
- }
- }
-
- /* Internal variables. These are variables within the debugger
- that hold values assigned by debugger commands.
- The user refers to them with a '$' prefix
- that does not appear in the variable names stored internally. */
-
- static struct internalvar *internalvars;
-
- /* Look up an internal variable with name NAME. NAME should not
- normally include a dollar sign.
-
- If the specified internal variable does not exist,
- one is created, with a void value. */
-
- struct internalvar *
- lookup_internalvar (name)
- char *name;
- {
- register struct internalvar *var;
-
- for (var = internalvars; var; var = var->next)
- if (!strcmp (var->name, name))
- return var;
-
- var = (struct internalvar *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct internalvar));
- var->name = concat (name, NULL);
- var->value = allocate_value (builtin_type_void);
- release_value (var->value);
- var->next = internalvars;
- internalvars = var;
- return var;
- }
-
- value
- value_of_internalvar (var)
- struct internalvar *var;
- {
- register value val;
-
- #ifdef IS_TRAPPED_INTERNALVAR
- if (IS_TRAPPED_INTERNALVAR (var->name))
- return VALUE_OF_TRAPPED_INTERNALVAR (var);
- #endif
-
- val = value_copy (var->value);
- if (VALUE_LAZY (val))
- value_fetch_lazy (val);
- VALUE_LVAL (val) = lval_internalvar;
- VALUE_INTERNALVAR (val) = var;
- return val;
- }
-
- void
- set_internalvar_component (var, offset, bitpos, bitsize, newval)
- struct internalvar *var;
- int offset, bitpos, bitsize;
- value newval;
- {
- register char *addr = VALUE_CONTENTS (var->value) + offset;
-
- #ifdef IS_TRAPPED_INTERNALVAR
- if (IS_TRAPPED_INTERNALVAR (var->name))
- SET_TRAPPED_INTERNALVAR (var, newval, bitpos, bitsize, offset);
- #endif
-
- if (bitsize)
- modify_field (addr, (int) value_as_long (newval),
- bitpos, bitsize);
- else
- bcopy (VALUE_CONTENTS (newval), addr,
- TYPE_LENGTH (VALUE_TYPE (newval)));
- }
-
- void
- set_internalvar (var, val)
- struct internalvar *var;
- value val;
- {
- #ifdef IS_TRAPPED_INTERNALVAR
- if (IS_TRAPPED_INTERNALVAR (var->name))
- SET_TRAPPED_INTERNALVAR (var, val, 0, 0, 0);
- #endif
-
- free ((PTR)var->value);
- var->value = value_copy (val);
- release_value (var->value);
- }
-
- char *
- internalvar_name (var)
- struct internalvar *var;
- {
- return var->name;
- }
-
- /* Free all internalvars. Done when new symtabs are loaded,
- because that makes the values invalid. */
-
- void
- clear_internalvars ()
- {
- register struct internalvar *var;
-
- while (internalvars)
- {
- var = internalvars;
- internalvars = var->next;
- free ((PTR)var->name);
- free ((PTR)var->value);
- free ((PTR)var);
- }
- }
-
- static void
- show_convenience (ignore, from_tty)
- char *ignore;
- int from_tty;
- {
- register struct internalvar *var;
- int varseen = 0;
-
- for (var = internalvars; var; var = var->next)
- {
- #ifdef IS_TRAPPED_INTERNALVAR
- if (IS_TRAPPED_INTERNALVAR (var->name))
- continue;
- #endif
- if (!varseen)
- {
- varseen = 1;
- }
- printf_filtered ("$%s = ", var->name);
- value_print (var->value, stdout, 0, Val_pretty_default);
- printf_filtered ("\n");
- }
- if (!varseen)
- printf ("No debugger convenience variables now defined.\n\
- Convenience variables have names starting with \"$\";\n\
- use \"set\" as in \"set $foo = 5\" to define them.\n");
- }
-
- /* Extract a value as a C number (either long or double).
- Knows how to convert fixed values to double, or
- floating values to long.
- Does not deallocate the value. */
-
- LONGEST
- value_as_long (val)
- register value val;
- {
- /* This coerces arrays and functions, which is necessary (e.g.
- in disassemble_command). It also dereferences references, which
- I suspect is the most logical thing to do. */
- if (TYPE_CODE (VALUE_TYPE (val)) != TYPE_CODE_ENUM)
- COERCE_ARRAY (val);
- return unpack_long (VALUE_TYPE (val), VALUE_CONTENTS (val));
- }
-
- double
- value_as_double (val)
- register value val;
- {
- double foo;
- int inv;
-
- foo = unpack_double (VALUE_TYPE (val), VALUE_CONTENTS (val), &inv);
- if (inv)
- error ("Invalid floating value found in program.");
- return foo;
- }
- /* Extract a value as a C pointer.
- Does not deallocate the value. */
- CORE_ADDR
- value_as_pointer (val)
- value val;
- {
- /* Assume a CORE_ADDR can fit in a LONGEST (for now). Not sure
- whether we want this to be true eventually. */
- return value_as_long (val);
- }
-
- /* Unpack raw data (copied from debugee, target byte order) at VALADDR
- as a long, or as a double, assuming the raw data is described
- by type TYPE. Knows how to convert different sizes of values
- and can convert between fixed and floating point. We don't assume
- any alignment for the raw data. Return value is in host byte order.
-
- If you want functions and arrays to be coerced to pointers, and
- references to be dereferenced, call value_as_long() instead.
-
- C++: It is assumed that the front-end has taken care of
- all matters concerning pointers to members. A pointer
- to member which reaches here is considered to be equivalent
- to an INT (or some size). After all, it is only an offset. */
-
- /* FIXME: This should be rewritten as a switch statement for speed and
- ease of comprehension. */
-
- LONGEST
- unpack_long (type, valaddr)
- struct type *type;
- char *valaddr;
- {
- register enum type_code code = TYPE_CODE (type);
- register int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
- register int nosign = TYPE_UNSIGNED (type);
-
- if (code == TYPE_CODE_ENUM || code == TYPE_CODE_BOOL)
- code = TYPE_CODE_INT;
- if (code == TYPE_CODE_FLT)
- {
- if (len == sizeof (float))
- {
- float retval;
- bcopy (valaddr, &retval, sizeof (retval));
- SWAP_TARGET_AND_HOST (&retval, sizeof (retval));
- return retval;
- }
-
- if (len == sizeof (double))
- {
- double retval;
- bcopy (valaddr, &retval, sizeof (retval));
- SWAP_TARGET_AND_HOST (&retval, sizeof (retval));
- return retval;
- }
- else
- {
- error ("Unexpected type of floating point number.");
- }
- }
- else if (code == TYPE_CODE_INT && nosign)
- {
- if (len == sizeof (char))
- {
- unsigned char retval = * (unsigned char *) valaddr;
- /* SWAP_TARGET_AND_HOST (&retval, sizeof (unsigned char)); */
- return retval;
- }
-
- if (len == sizeof (short))
- {
- unsigned short retval;
- bcopy (valaddr, &retval, sizeof (retval));
- SWAP_TARGET_AND_HOST (&retval, sizeof (retval));
- return retval;
- }
-
- if (len == sizeof (int))
- {
- unsigned int retval;
- bcopy (valaddr, &retval, sizeof (retval));
- SWAP_TARGET_AND_HOST (&retval, sizeof (retval));
- return retval;
- }
-
- if (len == sizeof (long))
- {
- unsigned long retval;
- bcopy (valaddr, &retval, sizeof (retval));
- SWAP_TARGET_AND_HOST (&retval, sizeof (retval));
- return retval;
- }
- #ifdef LONG_LONG
- if (len == sizeof (long long))
- {
- unsigned long long retval;
- bcopy (valaddr, &retval, sizeof (retval));
- SWAP_TARGET_AND_HOST (&retval, sizeof (retval));
- return retval;
- }
- #endif
- else
- {
- error ("That operation is not possible on an integer of that size.");
- }
- }
- else if (code == TYPE_CODE_INT)
- {
- if (len == sizeof (char))
- {
- SIGNED char retval; /* plain chars might be unsigned on host */
- bcopy (valaddr, &retval, sizeof (retval));
- SWAP_TARGET_AND_HOST (&retval, sizeof (retval));
- return retval;
- }
-
- if (len == sizeof (short))
- {
- short retval;
- bcopy (valaddr, &retval, sizeof (retval));
- SWAP_TARGET_AND_HOST (&retval, sizeof (retval));
- return retval;
- }
-
- if (len == sizeof (int))
- {
- int retval;
- bcopy (valaddr, &retval, sizeof (retval));
- SWAP_TARGET_AND_HOST (&retval, sizeof (retval));
- return retval;
- }
-
- if (len == sizeof (long))
- {
- long retval;
- bcopy (valaddr, &retval, sizeof (retval));
- SWAP_TARGET_AND_HOST (&retval, sizeof (retval));
- return retval;
- }
-
- #ifdef LONG_LONG
- if (len == sizeof (long long))
- {
- long long retval;
- bcopy (valaddr, &retval, sizeof (retval));
- SWAP_TARGET_AND_HOST (&retval, sizeof (retval));
- return retval;
- }
- #endif
- else
- {
- error ("That operation is not possible on an integer of that size.");
- }
- }
- /* Assume a CORE_ADDR can fit in a LONGEST (for now). Not sure
- whether we want this to be true eventually. */
- else if (code == TYPE_CODE_PTR
- || code == TYPE_CODE_REF)
- {
- if (len == sizeof(long))
- {
- long retval;
- bcopy (valaddr, &retval, sizeof(retval));
- SWAP_TARGET_AND_HOST (&retval, sizeof(retval));
- return retval;
- }
- else if (len == sizeof(short))
- {
- short retval;
- bcopy (valaddr, &retval, len);
- SWAP_TARGET_AND_HOST (&retval, len);
- return retval;
- }
- }
- else if (code == TYPE_CODE_MEMBER)
- error ("not implemented: member types in unpack_long");
- else if (code == TYPE_CODE_CHAR)
- return *(unsigned char *)valaddr;
-
- error ("Value not integer or pointer.");
- return 0; /* For lint -- never reached */
- }
-
- /* Return a double value from the specified type and address.
- INVP points to an int which is set to 0 for valid value,
- 1 for invalid value (bad float format). In either case,
- the returned double is OK to use. Argument is in target
- format, result is in host format. */
-
- double
- unpack_double (type, valaddr, invp)
- struct type *type;
- char *valaddr;
- int *invp;
- {
- register enum type_code code = TYPE_CODE (type);
- register int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
- register int nosign = TYPE_UNSIGNED (type);
-
- *invp = 0; /* Assume valid. */
- if (code == TYPE_CODE_FLT)
- {
- if (INVALID_FLOAT (valaddr, len))
- {
- *invp = 1;
- return 1.234567891011121314;
- }
-
- if (len == sizeof (float))
- {
- float retval;
- bcopy (valaddr, &retval, sizeof (retval));
- SWAP_TARGET_AND_HOST (&retval, sizeof (retval));
- return retval;
- }
-
- if (len == sizeof (double))
- {
- double retval;
- bcopy (valaddr, &retval, sizeof (retval));
- SWAP_TARGET_AND_HOST (&retval, sizeof (retval));
- return retval;
- }
- else
- {
- error ("Unexpected type of floating point number.");
- return 0; /* Placate lint. */
- }
- }
- else if (nosign) {
- /* Unsigned -- be sure we compensate for signed LONGEST. */
- #ifdef LONG_LONG
- return (unsigned long long) unpack_long (type, valaddr);
- #else
- return (unsigned long ) unpack_long (type, valaddr);
- #endif
- } else {
- /* Signed -- we are OK with unpack_long. */
- return unpack_long (type, valaddr);
- }
- }
-
- /* Unpack raw data (copied from debugee, target byte order) at VALADDR
- as a CORE_ADDR, assuming the raw data is described by type TYPE.
- We don't assume any alignment for the raw data. Return value is in
- host byte order.
-
- If you want functions and arrays to be coerced to pointers, and
- references to be dereferenced, call value_as_pointer() instead.
-
- C++: It is assumed that the front-end has taken care of
- all matters concerning pointers to members. A pointer
- to member which reaches here is considered to be equivalent
- to an INT (or some size). After all, it is only an offset. */
-
- CORE_ADDR
- unpack_pointer (type, valaddr)
- struct type *type;
- char *valaddr;
- {
- #if 0
- /* The user should be able to use an int (e.g. 0x7892) in contexts
- where a pointer is expected. So this doesn't do enough. */
- register enum type_code code = TYPE_CODE (type);
- register int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
-
- if (code == TYPE_CODE_PTR
- || code == TYPE_CODE_REF)
- {
- if (len == sizeof (CORE_ADDR))
- {
- CORE_ADDR retval;
- bcopy (valaddr, &retval, sizeof (retval));
- SWAP_TARGET_AND_HOST (&retval, sizeof (retval));
- return retval;
- }
- error ("Unrecognized pointer size.");
- }
- else if (code == TYPE_CODE_MEMBER)
- error ("not implemented: member types in unpack_pointer");
-
- error ("Value is not a pointer.");
- return 0; /* For lint -- never reached */
- #else
- /* Assume a CORE_ADDR can fit in a LONGEST (for now). Not sure
- whether we want this to be true eventually. */
- return unpack_long (type, valaddr);
- #endif
- }
-
- /* Given a value ARG1 (offset by OFFSET bytes)
- of a struct or union type ARG_TYPE,
- extract and return the value of one of its fields.
- FIELDNO says which field.
-
- For C++, must also be able to return values from static fields */
-
- value
- value_primitive_field (arg1, offset, fieldno, arg_type)
- register value arg1;
- int offset;
- register int fieldno;
- register struct type *arg_type;
- {
- register value v;
- register struct type *type;
-
- check_stub_type (arg_type);
- type = TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (arg_type, fieldno);
-
- /* Handle packed fields */
-
- offset += TYPE_FIELD_BITPOS (arg_type, fieldno) / 8;
- if (TYPE_FIELD_BITSIZE (arg_type, fieldno))
- {
- v = value_from_longest (type,
- unpack_field_as_long (arg_type,
- VALUE_CONTENTS (arg1),
- fieldno));
- VALUE_BITPOS (v) = TYPE_FIELD_BITPOS (arg_type, fieldno) % 8;
- VALUE_BITSIZE (v) = TYPE_FIELD_BITSIZE (arg_type, fieldno);
- }
- else
- {
- v = allocate_value (type);
- if (VALUE_LAZY (arg1))
- VALUE_LAZY (v) = 1;
- else
- bcopy (VALUE_CONTENTS_RAW (arg1) + offset,
- VALUE_CONTENTS_RAW (v),
- TYPE_LENGTH (type));
- }
- VALUE_LVAL (v) = VALUE_LVAL (arg1);
- if (VALUE_LVAL (arg1) == lval_internalvar)
- VALUE_LVAL (v) = lval_internalvar_component;
- VALUE_ADDRESS (v) = VALUE_ADDRESS (arg1);
- VALUE_OFFSET (v) = offset + VALUE_OFFSET (arg1);
- return v;
- }
-
- /* Given a value ARG1 of a struct or union type,
- extract and return the value of one of its fields.
- FIELDNO says which field.
-
- For C++, must also be able to return values from static fields */
-
- value
- value_field (arg1, fieldno)
- register value arg1;
- register int fieldno;
- {
- return value_primitive_field (arg1, 0, fieldno, VALUE_TYPE (arg1));
- }
-
- /* Return a non-virtual function as a value.
- F is the list of member functions which contains the desired method.
- J is an index into F which provides the desired method. */
-
- value
- value_fn_field (f, j)
- struct fn_field *f;
- int j;
- {
- register value v;
- register struct type *type = TYPE_FN_FIELD_TYPE (f, j);
- struct symbol *sym;
-
- sym = lookup_symbol (TYPE_FN_FIELD_PHYSNAME (f, j),
- 0, VAR_NAMESPACE, 0, NULL);
- if (! sym) error ("Internal error: could not find physical method named %s",
- TYPE_FN_FIELD_PHYSNAME (f, j));
-
- v = allocate_value (type);
- VALUE_ADDRESS (v) = BLOCK_START (SYMBOL_BLOCK_VALUE (sym));
- VALUE_TYPE (v) = type;
- return v;
- }
-
- /* Return a virtual function as a value.
- ARG1 is the object which provides the virtual function
- table pointer. ARG1 is side-effected in calling this function.
- F is the list of member functions which contains the desired virtual
- function.
- J is an index into F which provides the desired virtual function.
-
- TYPE is the type in which F is located. */
- value
- value_virtual_fn_field (arg1, f, j, type)
- value arg1;
- struct fn_field *f;
- int j;
- struct type *type;
- {
- /* First, get the virtual function table pointer. That comes
- with a strange type, so cast it to type `pointer to long' (which
- should serve just fine as a function type). Then, index into
- the table, and convert final value to appropriate function type. */
- value entry, vfn, vtbl;
- value vi = value_from_longest (builtin_type_int,
- (LONGEST) TYPE_FN_FIELD_VOFFSET (f, j));
- struct type *fcontext = TYPE_FN_FIELD_FCONTEXT (f, j);
- struct type *context;
- if (fcontext == NULL)
- /* We don't have an fcontext (e.g. the program was compiled with
- g++ version 1). Try to get the vtbl from the TYPE_VPTR_BASETYPE.
- This won't work right for multiple inheritance, but at least we
- should do as well as GDB 3.x did. */
- fcontext = TYPE_VPTR_BASETYPE (type);
- context = lookup_pointer_type (fcontext);
- /* Now context is a pointer to the basetype containing the vtbl. */
- if (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (context) != VALUE_TYPE (arg1))
- arg1 = value_ind (value_cast (context, value_addr (arg1)));
-
- context = VALUE_TYPE (arg1);
- /* Now context is the basetype containing the vtbl. */
-
- /* This type may have been defined before its virtual function table
- was. If so, fill in the virtual function table entry for the
- type now. */
- if (TYPE_VPTR_FIELDNO (context) < 0)
- fill_in_vptr_fieldno (context);
-
- /* The virtual function table is now an array of structures
- which have the form { int16 offset, delta; void *pfn; }. */
- vtbl = value_ind (value_field (arg1, TYPE_VPTR_FIELDNO (context)));
-
- /* Index into the virtual function table. This is hard-coded because
- looking up a field is not cheap, and it may be important to save
- time, e.g. if the user has set a conditional breakpoint calling
- a virtual function. */
- entry = value_subscript (vtbl, vi);
-
- /* Move the `this' pointer according to the virtual function table. */
- VALUE_OFFSET (arg1) += value_as_long (value_field (entry, 0));
- if (! VALUE_LAZY (arg1))
- {
- VALUE_LAZY (arg1) = 1;
- value_fetch_lazy (arg1);
- }
-
- vfn = value_field (entry, 2);
- /* Reinstantiate the function pointer with the correct type. */
- VALUE_TYPE (vfn) = lookup_pointer_type (TYPE_FN_FIELD_TYPE (f, j));
-
- return vfn;
- }
-
- /* ARG is a pointer to an object we know to be at least
- a DTYPE. BTYPE is the most derived basetype that has
- already been searched (and need not be searched again).
- After looking at the vtables between BTYPE and DTYPE,
- return the most derived type we find. The caller must
- be satisfied when the return value == DTYPE.
-
- FIXME-tiemann: should work with dossier entries as well. */
-
- static value
- value_headof (arg, btype, dtype)
- value arg;
- struct type *btype, *dtype;
- {
- /* First collect the vtables we must look at for this object. */
- /* FIXME-tiemann: right now, just look at top-most vtable. */
- value vtbl, entry, best_entry = 0;
- /* FIXME: entry_type is never used. */
- struct type *entry_type;
- int i, nelems;
- int offset, best_offset = 0;
- struct symbol *sym;
- CORE_ADDR pc_for_sym;
- char *demangled_name;
- struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
-
- btype = TYPE_VPTR_BASETYPE (dtype);
- check_stub_type (btype);
- if (btype != dtype)
- vtbl = value_cast (lookup_pointer_type (btype), arg);
- else
- vtbl = arg;
- vtbl = value_ind (value_field (value_ind (vtbl), TYPE_VPTR_FIELDNO (btype)));
-
- /* Check that VTBL looks like it points to a virtual function table. */
- msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc (VALUE_ADDRESS (vtbl));
- if (msymbol == NULL
- || !VTBL_PREFIX_P (demangled_name = msymbol -> name))
- {
- /* If we expected to find a vtable, but did not, let the user
- know that we aren't happy, but don't throw an error.
- FIXME: there has to be a better way to do this. */
- struct type *error_type = (struct type *)xmalloc (sizeof (struct type));
- bcopy (VALUE_TYPE (arg), error_type, sizeof (struct type));
- TYPE_NAME (error_type) = savestring ("suspicious *", sizeof ("suspicious *"));
- VALUE_TYPE (arg) = error_type;
- return arg;
- }
-
- /* Now search through the virtual function table. */
- entry = value_ind (vtbl);
- nelems = longest_to_int (value_as_long (value_field (entry, 2)));
- for (i = 1; i <= nelems; i++)
- {
- entry = value_subscript (vtbl, value_from_longest (builtin_type_int,
- (LONGEST) i));
- offset = longest_to_int (value_as_long (value_field (entry, 0)));
- /* If we use '<=' we can handle single inheritance
- * where all offsets are zero - just use the first entry found. */
- if (offset <= best_offset)
- {
- best_offset = offset;
- best_entry = entry;
- }
- }
- /* Move the pointer according to BEST_ENTRY's offset, and figure
- out what type we should return as the new pointer. */
- if (best_entry == 0)
- {
- /* An alternative method (which should no longer be necessary).
- * But we leave it in for future use, when we will hopefully
- * have optimizes the vtable to use thunks instead of offsets. */
- /* Use the name of vtable itself to extract a base type. */
- demangled_name += 4; /* Skip _vt$ prefix. */
- }
- else
- {
- pc_for_sym = value_as_pointer (value_field (best_entry, 2));
- sym = find_pc_function (pc_for_sym);
- demangled_name = cplus_demangle (SYMBOL_NAME (sym), -1);
- *(strchr (demangled_name, ':')) = '\0';
- }
- sym = lookup_symbol (demangled_name, 0, VAR_NAMESPACE, 0, 0);
- if (sym == 0)
- error ("could not find type declaration for `%s'", SYMBOL_NAME (sym));
- if (best_entry)
- {
- free (demangled_name);
- arg = value_add (value_cast (builtin_type_int, arg),
- value_field (best_entry, 0));
- }
- VALUE_TYPE (arg) = lookup_pointer_type (SYMBOL_TYPE (sym));
- return arg;
- }
-
- /* ARG is a pointer object of type TYPE. If TYPE has virtual
- function tables, probe ARG's tables (including the vtables
- of its baseclasses) to figure out the most derived type that ARG
- could actually be a pointer to. */
-
- value
- value_from_vtable_info (arg, type)
- value arg;
- struct type *type;
- {
- /* Take care of preliminaries. */
- if (TYPE_VPTR_FIELDNO (type) < 0)
- fill_in_vptr_fieldno (type);
- if (TYPE_VPTR_FIELDNO (type) < 0 || VALUE_REPEATED (arg))
- return 0;
-
- return value_headof (arg, 0, type);
- }
-
- /* Compute the address of the baseclass which is
- the INDEXth baseclass of class TYPE. The TYPE base
- of the object is at VALADDR.
-
- If ERRP is non-NULL, set *ERRP to be the errno code of any error,
- or 0 if no error. In that case the return value is not the address
- of the baseclasss, but the address which could not be read
- successfully. */
-
- char *
- baseclass_addr (type, index, valaddr, valuep, errp)
- struct type *type;
- int index;
- char *valaddr;
- value *valuep;
- int *errp;
- {
- struct type *basetype = TYPE_BASECLASS (type, index);
-
- if (errp)
- *errp = 0;
-
- if (BASETYPE_VIA_VIRTUAL (type, index))
- {
- /* Must hunt for the pointer to this virtual baseclass. */
- register int i, len = TYPE_NFIELDS (type);
- register int n_baseclasses = TYPE_N_BASECLASSES (type);
- char *vbase_name, *type_name = type_name_no_tag (basetype);
-
- vbase_name = (char *)alloca (strlen (type_name) + 8);
- sprintf (vbase_name, "_vb$%s", type_name);
- /* First look for the virtual baseclass pointer
- in the fields. */
- for (i = n_baseclasses; i < len; i++)
- {
- if (! strcmp (vbase_name, TYPE_FIELD_NAME (type, i)))
- {
- value val = allocate_value (basetype);
- CORE_ADDR addr;
- int status;
-
- addr
- = unpack_pointer (TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (type, i),
- valaddr + (TYPE_FIELD_BITPOS (type, i) / 8));
-
- status = target_read_memory (addr,
- VALUE_CONTENTS_RAW (val),
- TYPE_LENGTH (basetype));
- VALUE_LVAL (val) = lval_memory;
- VALUE_ADDRESS (val) = addr;
-
- if (status != 0)
- {
- if (valuep)
- *valuep = NULL;
- release_value (val);
- value_free (val);
- if (errp)
- *errp = status;
- return (char *)addr;
- }
- else
- {
- if (valuep)
- *valuep = val;
- return (char *) VALUE_CONTENTS (val);
- }
- }
- }
- /* Not in the fields, so try looking through the baseclasses. */
- for (i = index+1; i < n_baseclasses; i++)
- {
- char *baddr;
-
- baddr = baseclass_addr (type, i, valaddr, valuep, errp);
- if (baddr)
- return baddr;
- }
- /* Not found. */
- if (valuep)
- *valuep = 0;
- return 0;
- }
-
- /* Baseclass is easily computed. */
- if (valuep)
- *valuep = 0;
- return valaddr + TYPE_BASECLASS_BITPOS (type, index) / 8;
- }
-
- long
- unpack_field_as_long (type, valaddr, fieldno)
- struct type *type;
- char *valaddr;
- int fieldno;
- {
- unsigned long val;
- int bitpos = TYPE_FIELD_BITPOS (type, fieldno);
- int bitsize = TYPE_FIELD_BITSIZE (type, fieldno);
-
- bcopy (valaddr + bitpos / 8, &val, sizeof val);
- SWAP_TARGET_AND_HOST (&val, sizeof val);
-
- /* Extracting bits depends on endianness of the machine. */
- #if BITS_BIG_ENDIAN
- val = val >> (sizeof val * 8 - bitpos % 8 - bitsize);
- #else
- val = val >> (bitpos % 8);
- #endif
-
- if (bitsize < 8 * sizeof (val))
- val &= (((unsigned long)1) << bitsize) - 1;
- return val;
- }
-
- /* Modify the value of a bitfield. ADDR points to a block of memory in
- target byte order; the bitfield starts in the byte pointed to. FIELDVAL
- is the desired value of the field, in host byte order. BITPOS and BITSIZE
- indicate which bits (in target bit order) comprise the bitfield. */
-
- void
- modify_field (addr, fieldval, bitpos, bitsize)
- char *addr;
- int fieldval;
- int bitpos, bitsize;
- {
- long oword;
-
- /* Reject values too big to fit in the field in question,
- otherwise adjoining fields may be corrupted. */
- if (bitsize < (8 * sizeof (fieldval))
- && 0 != (fieldval & ~((1<<bitsize)-1)))
- error ("Value %d does not fit in %d bits.", fieldval, bitsize);
-
- bcopy (addr, &oword, sizeof oword);
- SWAP_TARGET_AND_HOST (&oword, sizeof oword); /* To host format */
-
- /* Shifting for bit field depends on endianness of the target machine. */
- #if BITS_BIG_ENDIAN
- bitpos = sizeof (oword) * 8 - bitpos - bitsize;
- #endif
-
- /* Mask out old value, while avoiding shifts >= longword size */
- if (bitsize < 8 * sizeof (oword))
- oword &= ~(((((unsigned long)1) << bitsize) - 1) << bitpos);
- else
- oword &= ~((-1) << bitpos);
- oword |= fieldval << bitpos;
-
- SWAP_TARGET_AND_HOST (&oword, sizeof oword); /* To target format */
- bcopy (&oword, addr, sizeof oword);
- }
-
- /* Convert C numbers into newly allocated values */
-
- value
- value_from_longest (type, num)
- struct type *type;
- register LONGEST num;
- {
- register value val = allocate_value (type);
- register enum type_code code = TYPE_CODE (type);
- register int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
-
- /* FIXME, we assume that pointers have the same form and byte order as
- integers, and that all pointers have the same form. */
- if (code == TYPE_CODE_INT || code == TYPE_CODE_ENUM ||
- code == TYPE_CODE_CHAR || code == TYPE_CODE_PTR ||
- code == TYPE_CODE_REF)
- {
- if (len == sizeof (char))
- * (char *) VALUE_CONTENTS_RAW (val) = num;
- else if (len == sizeof (short))
- * (short *) VALUE_CONTENTS_RAW (val) = num;
- else if (len == sizeof (int))
- * (int *) VALUE_CONTENTS_RAW (val) = num;
- else if (len == sizeof (long))
- * (long *) VALUE_CONTENTS_RAW (val) = num;
- #ifdef LONG_LONG
- else if (len == sizeof (long long))
- * (long long *) VALUE_CONTENTS_RAW (val) = num;
- #endif
- else
- error ("Integer type encountered with unexpected data length.");
- }
- else
- error ("Unexpected type encountered for integer constant.");
-
- /* num was in host byte order. So now put the value's contents
- into target byte order. */
- SWAP_TARGET_AND_HOST (VALUE_CONTENTS_RAW (val), len);
-
- return val;
- }
-
- value
- value_from_double (type, num)
- struct type *type;
- double num;
- {
- register value val = allocate_value (type);
- register enum type_code code = TYPE_CODE (type);
- register int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
-
- if (code == TYPE_CODE_FLT)
- {
- if (len == sizeof (float))
- * (float *) VALUE_CONTENTS_RAW (val) = num;
- else if (len == sizeof (double))
- * (double *) VALUE_CONTENTS_RAW (val) = num;
- else
- error ("Floating type encountered with unexpected data length.");
- }
- else
- error ("Unexpected type encountered for floating constant.");
-
- /* num was in host byte order. So now put the value's contents
- into target byte order. */
- SWAP_TARGET_AND_HOST (VALUE_CONTENTS_RAW (val), len);
-
- return val;
- }
-
- /* Deal with the value that is "about to be returned". */
-
- /* Return the value that a function returning now
- would be returning to its caller, assuming its type is VALTYPE.
- RETBUF is where we look for what ought to be the contents
- of the registers (in raw form). This is because it is often
- desirable to restore old values to those registers
- after saving the contents of interest, and then call
- this function using the saved values.
- struct_return is non-zero when the function in question is
- using the structure return conventions on the machine in question;
- 0 when it is using the value returning conventions (this often
- means returning pointer to where structure is vs. returning value). */
-
- value
- value_being_returned (valtype, retbuf, struct_return)
- register struct type *valtype;
- char retbuf[REGISTER_BYTES];
- int struct_return;
- /*ARGSUSED*/
- {
- register value val;
- CORE_ADDR addr;
-
- #if defined (EXTRACT_STRUCT_VALUE_ADDRESS)
- /* If this is not defined, just use EXTRACT_RETURN_VALUE instead. */
- if (struct_return) {
- addr = EXTRACT_STRUCT_VALUE_ADDRESS (retbuf);
- if (!addr)
- error ("Function return value unknown");
- return value_at (valtype, addr);
- }
- #endif
-
- val = allocate_value (valtype);
- EXTRACT_RETURN_VALUE (valtype, retbuf, VALUE_CONTENTS_RAW (val));
-
- return val;
- }
-
- /* Should we use EXTRACT_STRUCT_VALUE_ADDRESS instead of
- EXTRACT_RETURN_VALUE? GCC_P is true if compiled with gcc
- and TYPE is the type (which is known to be struct, union or array).
-
- On most machines, the struct convention is used unless we are
- using gcc and the type is of a special size. */
- #if !defined (USE_STRUCT_CONVENTION)
- #define USE_STRUCT_CONVENTION(gcc_p, type)\
- (!((gcc_p) && (TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) == 1 \
- || TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) == 2 \
- || TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) == 4 \
- || TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) == 8 \
- ) \
- ))
- #endif
-
- /* Return true if the function specified is using the structure returning
- convention on this machine to return arguments, or 0 if it is using
- the value returning convention. FUNCTION is the value representing
- the function, FUNCADDR is the address of the function, and VALUE_TYPE
- is the type returned by the function. GCC_P is nonzero if compiled
- with GCC. */
-
- int
- using_struct_return (function, funcaddr, value_type, gcc_p)
- value function;
- CORE_ADDR funcaddr;
- struct type *value_type;
- int gcc_p;
- /*ARGSUSED*/
- {
- register enum type_code code = TYPE_CODE (value_type);
-
- if (code == TYPE_CODE_ERROR)
- error ("Function return type unknown.");
-
- if (code == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT ||
- code == TYPE_CODE_UNION ||
- code == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY)
- return USE_STRUCT_CONVENTION (gcc_p, value_type);
-
- return 0;
- }
-
- /* Store VAL so it will be returned if a function returns now.
- Does not verify that VAL's type matches what the current
- function wants to return. */
-
- void
- set_return_value (val)
- value val;
- {
- register enum type_code code = TYPE_CODE (VALUE_TYPE (val));
- double dbuf;
- LONGEST lbuf;
-
- if (code == TYPE_CODE_ERROR)
- error ("Function return type unknown.");
-
- if ( code == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT
- || code == TYPE_CODE_UNION) /* FIXME, implement struct return. */
- error ("GDB does not support specifying a struct or union return value.");
-
- /* FIXME, this is bogus. We don't know what the return conventions
- are, or how values should be promoted.... */
- if (code == TYPE_CODE_FLT)
- {
- dbuf = value_as_double (val);
-
- STORE_RETURN_VALUE (VALUE_TYPE (val), (char *)&dbuf);
- }
- else
- {
- lbuf = value_as_long (val);
- STORE_RETURN_VALUE (VALUE_TYPE (val), (char *)&lbuf);
- }
- }
-
- void
- _initialize_values ()
- {
- add_cmd ("convenience", no_class, show_convenience,
- "Debugger convenience (\"$foo\") variables.\n\
- These variables are created when you assign them values;\n\
- thus, \"print $foo=1\" gives \"$foo\" the value 1. Values may be any type.\n\n\
- A few convenience variables are given values automatically:\n\
- \"$_\"holds the last address examined with \"x\" or \"info lines\",\n\
- \"$__\" holds the contents of the last address examined with \"x\".",
- &showlist);
-
- add_cmd ("values", no_class, show_values,
- "Elements of value history around item number IDX (or last ten).",
- &showlist);
- }
-